Context
Inovalon operated an analytics platform called INDICES that helped health plan clients understand how their programs were performing. It was an internal-facing tool: payer organizations used it to track quality measures, risk scores, and compliance data across their member and provider populations. It had never been designed for, or exposed to, providers.
The client was a top 5 U.S. health insurer with a multi-state presence and a provider network of over 300,000. They were facing a strategic challenge that no amount of internal analytics could solve on its own: their provider network was resistant to adopting value-based care (VBC) payment arrangements.
The Real Problem
I was brought into a meeting with the client as a business intelligence expert. The client presented the problem as a need for dashboards: they wanted to show providers their quality and risk metrics so that providers would understand the value-based care opportunity.
But as I listened to the client describe provider resistance, I recognized that dashboards alone wouldn't solve the underlying problem. Providers weren't resisting VBC because they lacked data. They were resisting because they were afraid.
Key Insight
The fear was rational. Providers were uncertain about contract structures and worried about downside risk. They lacked the operational infrastructure to track quality measures and couldn't predict their revenue under new payment models. The shift from fee-for-service (where every service generates predictable revenue) to value-based care (where revenue depends on outcomes and quality scores) felt like trading certainty for risk.
I pushed back on the client's initial request. Building dashboards to show providers their metrics would address the visibility problem, but it would leave the deeper issues of operational burden, data accuracy, and trust untouched. I advocated for doing field research before committing to a solution, to understand what providers actually needed in order to feel confident adopting VBC.
The Opportunity I Saw
What made this project unusual was the product insight underneath it. INDICES had never been used as a provider-facing tool. Extending it to serve providers would essentially create a multi-sided marketplace connecting four stakeholders: Inovalon (the technology platform), the payer (the health plan client), the provider (the end-user), and the patient (whose health outcomes everyone was trying to improve). This was a novel use of existing technology that required rethinking everything from the underlying data architecture to identity and access management to the licensing agreement with our analytics vendor, since we were effectively reselling the product in a new way.
The client had a hypothesis: if they offered providers bridge contracts with only upside potential and no downside risk, and if they partnered with us to build a product giving providers real visibility and proactive tools for managing VBC performance, providers would grow comfortable enough to expand their contracts and accept standard risk arrangements. I made the case internally to scope, fund, and staff the project. I secured a dedicated scrum development team and began the work of turning this hypothesis into a product.
My Role
I owned this initiative end-to-end. I worked directly with the client to understand the problem. I went into the field and met with providers to understand their pain points and needs. I scoped the project and secured funding and a development team. I managed the entire development cycle, presenting every new feature to the client and collaborating on prioritization. I partnered with our data team on data specifications and the ingestion of non-standard provider data files. I managed the beta rollout, conducted additional fieldwork to observe providers using the product, and ran the feedback cycle of fixes and enhancements. I planned and executed the full-scale rollout state by state, including training materials and state-specific branding.
I was doing design thinking intuitively throughout this process, before I had been formally trained in it. I wanted to make sure we were solving the right problem to de-risk the launch. The team members I had hired to help me with the user interface (since I'd never worked on a UI before) ended up teaching me the foundations of design thinking and encouraging the instinct to go into the field, observe users in context, push back on the stated requirements, and validate the solution with real users before scaling it. Over the next 3 years, I would pursue the discipline more deeply through formal training and learn how to name the skills I was using and structure repeatable templates for other product leaders to replicate my positive results.
The Approach
Field Research
I traveled to provider offices across the client's service area to observe how provider group staff actually managed their quality programs. Rather than interviewing executives or administrators, I sat with the people who did the daily work: population health coordinators, clinical support staff, and office managers.
The field research revealed several findings that redirected the product strategy:
The users weren't who we expected.
The product had been conceptualized for physician leaders and practice administrators. The actual daily users were population health coordinators at larger groups and, at smaller practices, clinical support staff who managed quality data in their spare time between patient appointments.
The real workflow was multi-system and manual.
Users were pulling quality data, filtering for non-compliant patients, exporting to spreadsheets, and cross-referencing against their EHR and other data sources by hand. Any solution that didn't acknowledge this multi-system reality would only address a fraction of the problem.
Data trust was a fundamental barrier.
The platform's data didn't always match what providers saw in their own systems due to claims processing lag, supplemental data submission delays, and missing records. If providers couldn't trust the data, they wouldn't trust the product.
Providers needed to act, not just see.
Visibility into metrics was necessary but not sufficient. Providers needed to be able to close gaps in care and see those actions reflected in the system. A read-only dashboard would leave them feeling informed but powerless.
The Data Quality Discovery
One of the most valuable outcomes of the research was unintentional. When we began building the provider-facing UI and presenting the data in a clean, readable format, it exposed data quality issues that had been invisible when the data lived only in internal analytics tools. Missing records, inaccurate patient matching, outdated compliance statuses: all of these became visible when a provider looked at the screen and said "that's not right."
This triggered parallel workstreams on the client side to clean up their data, and we had to build features that allowed providers to flag and report inaccuracies. The product became a data quality mechanism as well as an analytics tool, which strengthened the client relationship and increased provider trust in the system over time.
Design and Development
I structured the solution around the findings from field research, organizing features into short, medium, and long-term horizons:
Immediate usability
Streamlined data export, default filtering to non-compliant gaps, patient-level drill-down directly from summary views. These addressed the daily workflow friction that consumed hours of coordinator time.
Operational integration
Tools for providers to mark gaps as addressed, submit evidence of compliance, and track their actions over time. This moved the product from "reporting" to "workflow," which is where real adoption happens.
Trust infrastructure
Data freshness indicators, accuracy reporting tools, and reconciliation features that helped providers and the client work together to improve data quality. Without trust in the data, nothing else mattered.
The product was designed as a white-label solution branded entirely under the client's identity. Each state's deployment required state-specific branding and logos for different lines of business, all of which needed approval from the client's marketing and legal teams. This added complexity but was essential: providers needed to see the tool as coming from their health plan partner, not from a technology vendor they'd never heard of.
Securing the Technical Foundation
Extending the platform to external provider users required foundational infrastructure changes that went well beyond the UI. I worked with engineering to implement centralized identity and access management with SSO and multi-factor authentication, which was critical for a product handling protected health information. The analytics vendor licensing had to be restructured for the new use case. The underlying database architecture needed modification to support provider-level access controls and data segmentation.
Beta and Rollout
The rollout followed a deliberate progression:
Beta phase
We deployed to several dozen provider groups that had existing relationships with the client and were willing to participate as early adopters. I conducted additional fieldwork during this phase, observing providers using the product in their real work environment and running a structured feedback cycle of bug fixes and enhancements.
Limited rollout
We expanded to a few hundred provider organizations, refining training materials and support processes based on beta learnings.
Full-scale state-by-state rollout
We deployed across all of the client's operating states, training the client's own field teams to conduct provider onboarding (a train-the-trainer model) and customizing branding and materials for each state's lines of business.
Results
Scale and Adoption
- 14,000+ provider users had access to the platform by 2021, representing the full subset of the client's 300,000-member provider network participating in value-based care
- The product was adopted across all of the client's operating states, with state-specific branding and localized support
- The train-the-trainer model enabled the client to scale onboarding without ongoing dependency on our team
Hypothesis Validation
- Over 90% of providers who participated in the beta chose to remain in value-based care arrangements after using the platform
- Several providers who began with upside-only contracts agreed to accept standard risk arrangements that included downside exposure
- Provider groups that piloted with a single office expanded adoption across their full practice
Clinical and Data Outcomes
- VBC participants using the platform showed an increase in quality gap closure rates compared to a fee-for-service control group
- The data quality feedback loop improved the accuracy of the client's provider data over time, creating compounding value beyond the product itself
Business Impact
- Transformed the INDICES product from a platform that generated minimal standalone revenue (bundled within larger contracts) into a product with a standalone revenue line of several million dollars within a full product P&L of $8M
- The client renewed the product engagement following full-scale rollout
- Validated a new product category for Inovalon: extending internal analytics into provider-facing tools
What I Would Do Differently
I would formalize the research methodology earlier. I was practicing design thinking instinctively throughout this project: doing field research, building personas from observation, testing solutions with real users, and iterating based on feedback. But because I didn't have a structured methodology at the time, I wasn't documenting findings as systematically as I later learned to do. Formal research synthesis would have made the insights more shareable and the case for design investment more concrete.
I would also invest earlier in the data quality infrastructure. We discovered the data accuracy problem organically through the UI work, which was valuable, but building data validation and provider feedback tools into the initial scope rather than as a reactive addition would have shortened the trust-building cycle with providers.
Finally, I would establish baseline metrics more rigorously at the outset. We knew the product was driving VBC adoption and improving provider engagement, but without formal baselines on provider workflow efficiency, gap closure rates, or satisfaction scores, the impact story relies on scale (14,000+ users) rather than depth. Having before-and-after metrics would have made this a more complete case study.
This case study has been anonymized to protect client identity and proprietary business terms. A detailed version with client attribution is available upon request under NDA. Process artifacts, field research methodology, and rollout planning documents are available for discussion in interviews. Protected health information and proprietary platform interfaces have been excluded.